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Berdychiv
 (09-010.04-F) -  Shelf Number: MDV 344
 IUCAT




No streaming derivative is available.

Date: July 11, 2002

Participants: Skobilitskii, Efim Grigoryevich; Chukh, Raisa Iosifovna; Furman, David Zelikovich; Vaisman, Isaak Iosipovich; Breuer, Shlomo. Interviewed by Dov-Ber Kerler, Dovid Katz, Jeffrey Veidlinger.

Location recorded: Berdychiv, Zhytomyrs'ka Oblast', Ukraine

Language: Yiddish, Russian

Culture Group: Jews, Yiddish-speakers, Ukrainians

 Recording Content:   

This recording is a continuation of a formal interview with Efim Grigoryevich Skobilitskii. (Part 4 of 4. See MDV 341, MDV 342, and MDV 343) He remembers a few works of Yiddish literature. The conversation then moves to childhood memories and a series of questions from the Yiddish dialectological questionnaire. In between the dialectological information, Skobilitskii also talks about prewar Jewish cultural life.

The interview team then visits the town market in Berdychiv in order to film Isaak Iosipovich Vaisman selling seltzer water.

The next scene takes place inside the soup kitchen of the Jewish community center. There the team conducts a short, informal interview with Raisa Iosifovna Chukh, nee Rozenblat, who was born in 1919 in Berdychiv.

The tape concludes with another informal interview with David Zelikovich Furman, who was born in 1919 in Berdychiv. He began his carpenter apprenticeship at thirteen, before the war and was drafted into the Red Army in 1939, where he was trained in the Far East. When the Soviet Union entered the war, he was transferred to the front and fought at Stalingrad, where he lost his leg. He then shows a picture of himself wearing his military medals.

00:00:00 Skobilitskii briefly speaks about Yiddish literature, before he answers dialectological questions from the AHEYM Yiddish linguistic questionnaire.
00:05:40 Skobilitskii discusses his childhood memories and remembers how his maternal grandfather practiced kosher slaughter. He then answers questions about cultural terminology and linguistic questions.
00:10:42 Skobilitskii discusses Yiddish literature, before continues to answer dialectological questions from the AHEYM Yiddish linguistic questionnaire.
00:16:57 Skobilitskii addresses prewar cultural life, including theater performances, in Berdychiv. He then speaks about cultural life after the war. Skobilitskii explains how the community collected money to hire an opera singer from Kyiv to perform after synagogue services.
00:19:53 Skobilitskii continues to answer dialectological questions from the AHEYM Yiddish linguistic questionnaire.
00:26:20 The team then visits the town market in Berdychiv with Rabbi Shlomo Breuer in order to film Isaak Iosipovich Vaisman selling seltzer water. They also discuss the contemporary community.
00:35:28 The camera switches to the next scene, which takes place at the soup kitchen of the Jewish community center. The team chats with members.
00:36:40 The team conducts a short, informal interview with Chukh. She talks about her family.
00:38:38 The next informal interview with Furman begins. He provides some details about his biography. He studied at a religious school (cheder) and then Yiddish school. Furman fought at the Stalingrad front and received several military awards. He returned to Berdychiv in 1945. Furman also mentions his family's fate during World War II. Furman's wife passed away in 1992 and he does not have any children.
00:41:30 End of recording.